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Immigration Forum / USA Marriage Base / December 2004



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co-sponsor income

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Jampe_1978 - 30 Dec 2004 15:56 GMT
We have a problem. My wife is US citizen and I came with K1 visa. We got
married and just mailed AOS papers yesterday. She doesn't meet the
requirements to be my sponsor so we have a mutual friend as cosponsor.
Today
she went to re-apply for medicaid (was that it medicare???) for herself
but
was refused because now she is married to me and I am sponsored by
another
person and they count that person's income as my income. Is the system
really so screwed up that my wife can't get any medical because MY
sponsor
makes too much money?

My wife has a cancer and needs treatments we can't afford to pay. We
can't
ask my sponsor to pay her medical bills. Is our only possibility after
all
this to divorce and me go back to Finland just so that she can get her
cancer treated? We are living in Florida. Any advice would be greatly
appreciated. Thank you.

 Jarmo

PS. Took 4 hours to get through Miami airport and the immigration
   officers were speaking Spanish among themselves and their English
   was barely understandable.
Noorah101 - 30 Dec 2004 16:01 GMT
> We have a problem. My wife is US citizen and I came with K1 visa. We
> got
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>     officers were speaking Spanish among themselves and their English
>     was barely understandable.

Hi Jarmo,

I don't know the answer, but I have a question.  When your wife went to
re-apply for Medicare/Medicaid, how did they even know that a cosponsor
exists?  I can see where your wife would list your information, since
you're her spouse, but how would they know about the cosponsor and how
much the cosponsor earns, etc?  :confused:

Best Wishes,
Rene
Jampe_1978 - 30 Dec 2004 23:58 GMT
> Hi Jarmo,
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Best Wishes,
> Rene

They interviewed my wife and started asking about me. I wasn't there so
I don't know exactly how they found out that there is cosponsor but
after they did, they started asking his name and his income and stuff
like that. I don't know.... this feels totally overwhelming. If
attorney could help, we would gladly try to find the money to consult
one but if all he does is tell that we are screwed we really can't
afford to do that.

 Jarmo
Noorah101 - 31 Dec 2004 01:08 GMT
> They interviewed my wife and started asking about me. I wasn't there
> so I don't know exactly how they found out that there is cosponsor but
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>   Jarmo

HI Jarmo,

An attorney might charge you $50 to $75 for a 1-time office visit.  It
might be worth it to pay that, and get an attorney's input.  Then you'll
know where you stand for sure.  That's what I would do if I were you.
Even if he tells you you're screwed, at least you'll know for sure.  I'm
sure there must be a way to get your wife's treatments paid for without
resorting to divorce.

Best Wishes,
Rene
Jampe_1978 - 31 Dec 2004 01:30 GMT
> HI Jarmo,
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Best Wishes,
> Rene

Ok, we are in Venice, Florida. Where to find a decent lawyer?
SecretGarden - 31 Dec 2004 01:55 GMT
> Ok, we are in Venice, Florida. Where to find a decent lawyer?

Go to www.aila.org and fill out the form to get a referral of AILA
laywers in your area.  You would benefit from consultation with an
immigration lawyer rather than a lawyer who specializes in another area.
This is the place to go to get a list of AILA members in your area.
Good luck, and I do hope that your wife gains strength and healing.

~SecretGarden
ControlFreak - 31 Dec 2004 02:30 GMT
> Go to www.aila.org and fill out the form to get a referral of AILA
> laywers in your area.  You would benefit from consultation with an
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> ~SecretGarden

Oh, the joy of sponsors!!

I've always understood that if you sponsor an immigrant to live in the
US (whether you are the spouse or a co-sponsor) neither the immigrant or
their immediate family can claim any means-tested benefit. Or if they
do, the sponsor (or co-sponsor) has to reinburse the agency that
provided it.

It seems to be a no win situation. And people wonder why I'm having
problems finding a co-sponsor!
HunterGreen - 30 Dec 2004 16:26 GMT
> We have a problem. My wife is US citizen and I came with K1 visa. We
> got
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>     officers were speaking Spanish among themselves and their English
>     was barely understandable.

I am going to take a stab at this but do NOT take what I say as gospel.
What I think is there may have been a bit of a mix-up. What I think they
did was deeming - but that only applied if the immigrant applies for means-
tested benefits.
See here:

If a sponsored immigrant applies for a means-tested public benefit, that
agency will consider or "deem" the sponsor's income and resources as
well as the income and resources of the sponsor's current spouse to be
available to the sponsored immigrant in determining the eligibility of
that sponsored immigrant for benefits. Deeming of the sponsor's income
usually will make the sponsored immigrant ineligible for means-tested
public benefits.

They may also deem the joint sponsor's income.

If it works the other way around too (as in: you make money, that's the
family income, and based on that amount she is not eligible for
medicaid) then I would think that they can't 'count' the joint sponsor's
income since this is not YOUR income nor are they HER sponsors.

As far as I know your wife should be not be ineligible for any means-
tested benefit due to being married to an immigrant. The denial may be
the result of a whole 'nother scenario, though. I'm pretty sure an
immigration attorney will be able to shed more light on this for you.
Good luck, and I hope that your wife's cancer will be cured. I'm sorry
you guys have this to worry about now, that's the last thing she needs
right now.

Elaine
sunflwrgrl13 - 30 Dec 2004 16:33 GMT
> I am going to take a stab at this but do NOT take what I say as
> gospel. What I think is there may have been a bit of a mix-up. What I
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Elaine

That's exactly what I was thinking Elaine. I could see how she could be
denied, if he was working and they would count HIS income and that put
her over the limit. However, they should not even be considering the
joint sponsor's income because that person's income is not their own.
The joint sponsor's income should most likely only be considered if HE
was the one applying for a means-tested benefit.

However, as I've not had any experience in this arena, I hope someone
can answer this more definitively and suggest a course of action that
doesn't include divorce!!

Best of luck!
~Jamie
Noorah101 - 30 Dec 2004 16:38 GMT
> I am going to take a stab at this but do NOT take what I say as
> gospel. What I think is there may have been a bit of a mix-up. What I
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Elaine

Hi Elaine,

I have a somewhat related question for you, please tell me your
opinion.  I have a USC friend who was on state housing assistance.  She
had since married her fiance who came in on a K1.  When she went in to
renew her state housing, they needed her spouse's information now that
she's married.  She just stopped right there and didn't pursue the
housing assistance, since she thought her alien spouse doesn't qualify
and she didn't want the agency to come after her or the joint sponsor
for the funds.

She and I have both tried contacting that agency to ask if it's a means-
tested benefit (their website doesn't mention it) and neither of us can
ever get through to talk to someone.

Of course, now that she's married anyway, and her alien husband is
working, they might not even qualify to receive the housing benefit.
And, I'm guessing that since they look at she and her spouse's combined
income, that if they do still qualify for the benefit (financially), and
it IS means-tested, then she still shouldn't apply, because he's
indirectly getting the benefit by being her husband....am I right, or
totally confused? LOL

The biggest problem is trying to determine if that benefit is a means-
tested one!!  Grrrrrr!  It's the "West Fargo Housing Authority of
Cass County".

Any ideas?  Thanks!
Rene
Jenney & Mark - 30 Dec 2004 17:19 GMT
> Hi Elaine,
>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> Any ideas?  Thanks!
> Rene

As the others have said, I don't see how they can deny a USC benefits
because her immigrant husband has a sponsor. The co-sponsor is
sponsoring YOU, the immigrant, not your wife.

I'm also curious as to how they would even know about the co-sponsor in
the first place.

~ Jenney
USA & Pakistan - 30 Dec 2004 18:27 GMT
> I am going to take a stab at this but do NOT take what I say as
> gospel. What I think is there may have been a bit of a mix-up. What I
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Elaine

As I understand it:

Agencies usually look at the household as a whole, meaning that the
husband or wife cannot be eligible by themselves if the other one has
resources/income that disqualify them.  So, if the sponsor (or co-
sponsor's) income is considered for one then it would disqualify the
entire family.

Marnee
sunflwrgrl13 - 30 Dec 2004 19:37 GMT
> As I understand it:
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Marnee

But the income of their joint sponsor cannot be considered (in my mind).
They cannot include the income of the joint sponsor on an application
for a loan, or on taxes, so why should it matter here?? A joint
sponsor's income is only going to be needed (or taken by the gov't) if
the immigrant is the one applying for means-tested benefits, not the
USC's. It's not like a joint sponsor is physically supporting them in
their daily lives, s/he assumes responsibility only when the immigrant
applies for gov't benefits.

Or am I totally off-base here??
Noorah101 - 30 Dec 2004 20:02 GMT
> But the income of their joint sponsor cannot be considered (in my
> mind). They cannot include the income of the joint sponsor on an
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Or am I totally off-base here??

Hi Jamie,

I think you're right on here.  The joint sponsor's income shouldn't be
involved in this whole scenario at all.

The question as I see it is, can the USC get means-tested benefits on
her own, even though she has an alien spouse?  As Marnee said, it seems
that they consider the household income (grant it, NOT the joint sponsor
- but the USC wife and alien husband together).  If that's the case, and
the agency has to consider the combined income...even if they still fall
short and thus qualify for the benefit, does it count against the alien
spouse, even though it's the USC wife who is really applying?

Rene
USA & Pakistan - 30 Dec 2004 20:11 GMT
> Hi Jamie,
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> Rene

Yes, but according to Elaine's post it looks clear that they consider a
sponsor's income and resources as available to the immigrant and so that
is why it is considered in the equation of whether or not a Family
qualifies.

Sponsor = co-sponsor = joint sponsor:  all are equally, jointly and
severally liable.

Per the post above:
If a sponsored immigrant applies for a means-tested public benefit, that
agency will consider or "deem" the sponsor's income and resources as
well as the income and resources of the sponsor's current spouse to be
available to the sponsored immigrant in determining the eligibility of
that sponsored immigrant for benefits. Deeming of the sponsor's income
usually will make the sponsored immigrant ineligible for means-tested
public benefits.

Marnee
Noorah101 - 30 Dec 2004 20:26 GMT
> Yes, but according to Elaine's post it looks clear that they consider
> a sponsor's income and resources as available to the immigrant and so
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> Marnee

That doesn't make sense to me.  I can understand why an agency would
"come after" the sponsors to pay back the money that the immigrant
shouldn't have used.  But I can't see how they could actually USE the
total income of everyone in determining eligibility.  As Jamie pointed
out, the immigrant can't use the joint sponsor's income for anything
else in his life...taxes, loans, etc...and it's not like the joint
sponsor IS using any of his income to support the immigrant on a daily
basis...so how can they include it as part of the immigrant's income?
:confused:

Rene
USA & Pakistan - 30 Dec 2004 21:05 GMT
> That doesn't make sense to me.  I can understand why an agency would
> "come after" the sponsors to pay back the money that the immigrant
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Rene

I believe that the sponsor does promise to make their income available
to the immigrant, no?  At least 125% of the Federal Poverty Level.

Quote from the I-864 form:

"I agree to provide the sponsored immigrant(s) whatever support is
necessary to maintain the sponsored immigrant(s) at an income that is at
least 125% of the Federal public guidlines."

"I acknowledge that section 213A...grants the sponsored immigrant(s)
and...agencies...  to sue me for failing to meet my obligations under
the affidavit of support... "

Marnee
Noorah101 - 30 Dec 2004 21:15 GMT
> I believe that the sponsor does promise to make their income available
> to the immigrant, no?  At least 125% of the Federal Poverty Level.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Marnee

If that's the case, then heck, every immigrant who uses a joint sponsor
should be able to use their own income, their USC spouse's income, AND
the joint sponsor's income when filling out any paperwork (such as loan
applications, etc) that asks for an annual income, right?  Even if
they're not receiving regular cash income from the joint sponsor,
according to the affidavit, the money IS available to them.  And if an
agency considers the joint sponsor's income as part of the immigrant's
income, then everywhere across the board should also accept it, right?

Rene
sunflwrgrl13 - 30 Dec 2004 21:23 GMT
> If that's the case, then heck, every immigrant who uses a joint
> sponsor should be able to use their own income, their USC spouse's
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Rene

Not to mention, what if the joint sponsor barely makes 125% of the
poverty guidelines - are they then expected to hand over every bit of
their income to the sponsored immigrant to make sure they are at 125% of
the poverty guidelines?
Noorah101 - 30 Dec 2004 21:46 GMT
> Not to mention, what if the joint sponsor barely makes 125% of the
> poverty guidelines - are they then expected to hand over every bit of
> their income to the sponsored immigrant to make sure they are at 125%
> of the poverty guidelines?

Yeah...something doesn't sound right here. LOL  Although, the joint
sponsor IS supposed to make 125% of the minimum for his own family PLUS
the immigrant.  So, if he makes that much money, I guess the extra
money can go to help support the immigrant.  But that doesn't mean that
the immigrant himself will show earnings of 125% of his required
minimum!  Argh!

Can you imagine the bank asking the immigrant - ok, show us the source
of your other income - and he drags out the I-864 and supporting
documents from his joint sponsor.  I wonder if a bank would accept it as
valid income, based on that paragraph that says the income is available
to the immigrant? Hmmm....
USA & Pakistan - 30 Dec 2004 22:00 GMT
> If that's the case, then heck, every immigrant who uses a joint
> sponsor should be able to use their own income, their USC spouse's
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Rene

There you go again with that logic-stuff!  ;)

Marnee
 
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